Perchlorate ion - Names and Identifiers
Perchlorate ion - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | ClO4
|
| Molar Mass | 99.45 |
| Melting Point | 262-263 °C |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | EPA Chemical Information Perchlorate (14797-73-0) |
Perchlorate ion - Upstream Downstream Industry
Perchlorate ion - Introduction
PERCHLORATE(Perchlorate) is a compound composed of chloride ion and oxyacid ion (ClO4-). Its chemical formula is ClO4-, which is a chloride ion in a high oxidation state.
Here are some of the properties of PERCHLORATE:
-Perlorate is a colorless, odorless solid that is soluble in water.
-It can be decomposed at high temperatures and is a strong oxidant that can react with many substances.
-Perchloride solution has high stability.
Perlorate has important uses in many ways:
-It is used as a component of high-efficiency propellants, such as rocket fuel.
-Perlorate is also used as an electrolyte for chemical batteries (such as lithium-ion batteries).
-It is a common laboratory reagent used in analytical chemistry and inorganic synthesis reactions.
PERCHLORATE preparation method mainly has the following several methods:
-A common preparation method is to react a chloride-containing solution with an excess of a high oxidation state oxidant (such as perchloric acid HClO4).
-In industry, the preparation of PERCHLORATE is usually completed by electrolysis of ammonium PERCHLORATE solution (NH4ClO4).
Safety information about PERCHLORATE:
-Due to its strong oxidizing properties, PERCHLORATE should be particularly careful in contact with flammable substances, organic substances and flammable compounds.
-Appropriate protective measures should be taken when handling perlorate, including wearing protective glasses, gloves and laboratory coats, and maintaining a well-ventilated working environment.
-In the laboratory, perlorate should be stored in dry, sealed containers, away from organic and combustible substances.
-Follow relevant safety operating procedures when using perlorate to avoid accidents and dangers.
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15